Table of Contents
This is the beginning.
Toilets that are accessible
Hygiene Toilets are Important
Toilets that are inclusive
Toilets are a good investment.
In summary
This is the beginning
Toilets have evolved along with humans in the last century. Toilets have dramatically improved over the past century. This paper will examine how the design and hygiene of older toilets have improved. Governments have set aside funds to improve toilets. They do this because they recognise the health and economic benefits. Moreover, it’s important to address the issue of toilet sanitation and availability. Both have been neglected for a long time. However, things are slowly improving. The United Nations has acknowledged the importance of sanitation. The Sustainable Development Goals also include the ending of open defecation in addition to adequate sanitation and hygiene. These shocking figures only serve as proof that this topic has been ignored for far too long.
Toilets are more easily accessible in cities. Portable toilets are a great convenience to have at temporary events. Mobile toilets are similar to conventional toilets. The siphon of a standard toilet would have sucked all the water into the drain pipe. In the case of a table-top toilet, both the holding tank and the tank under it contain chemicals that kill waste. Water is circulated by the pressure generated by the pump flushing system. (2016) Mobile toilets typically flush with waste mixed with blue chemical compounds. In recent years, technology has made vacuum toilets more common. Like the ones on airplanes, they are activated by pressing the button and liquid is released from the trapdoor. (2017) These toilets are healthier because they use less water and do not contain chemicals. In a crisis situation, it is more convenient because there are fewer wastes to dispose of. Portable toilets are conveniently located for temporary events. Paris’ officials have taken creative measures to discourage the public from urinating in public. This has caused public outrage. Open-air urinals, which are common in Paris, provide men with a convenient location to urinate. No more searching for toilet cubicles. The open-air toilets are undoubtedly an eco-friendly and innovative option, as they don’t require any water for composting. The open air urinal is made up of a metal bowl filled with straw. This can be composted and used as fertilizer for plants. The boxes have a large wedge to allow men to urinate in the urinals. These toilets were installed by the Parisian officials to discourage those who unabashedly urinated on public property, resulting in a strong urine smell. These toilets are intended to provide men with a more convenient way to urinate. This will improve the image of the city. This is because the toilets in these cities are so easily accessible that it’s easy to forget a third the people of the planet do not have access to toilets.
The importance of hygienic toiletsOur health is directly affected by the cleanliness of our toilets. Toilets that are not properly hygienic are the leading cause of death from diarrhea. 7 out of 10 people do not have access to a hygienic and safe toilet. Toilets are a source of hygienic issues in developed countries. Singapore is a good example, as the conditions of coffee shop toilets can be very unappealing. These toilets are prone to having urine on their floors and have faulty faucets. As people are increasingly eating out, the public toilets must be kept clean. There are cases when circumstances restrict the choice of people. In refugee settlements, women and men are expected to share communal toilets. In refugee camps, men and women are required to share a communal toilet. These toilets also tend to be located in areas that are overcrowded, making it easy for germs and diseases to spread. Toilets are lacking in developing countries like India. In India, 70% of the people who live in villages defecate openly despite the health problems. These health problems can only be reduced when toilets are clean.
The rapid development of technology has led to a vast improvement in toilets. As toilet technology advances, there are many water-saving toilets. Waterless urinals are one example. The urinal drain is used to store the urine. This prevents the urine odor from escaping. The urine goes through an oily liquid which is a sealing liquid and prevents the urine odor from being exposed. The oil layer protects the odor. The waterless technology is more hygienic and helps conserve water. Waterless urinals, however, are difficult to replace and can create odors when being replaced. Standing-style urinals, which are available in many malls, would also be an example of technological advancement. The no-touch four urinals are designed to improve hygiene and ensure cleanliness. Washlets from Japan are also a popular toilet design. (Brasor, et al. In Japan, washlets are equipped with bidets and seat warmers. The washlet also has air-drying mechanisms and odor-removing mechanisms.
A dual flush toilet allows users to choose a flushing method that is suitable for their needs. This feature helps conserve water. Technology has been a major factor in the improvement of toilets worldwide, both in terms comfort and cleanliness. Waterless toilets, for example, have helped reduce water waste. It is clear that in the coming century, technology will continue to improve toilets.
Toilets should be inclusive. The toilet is a basic necessity and therefore, it must meet the needs of all people. As countries strive to upgrade their toilets, the number and type of handicap toilets has increased. In China, for example, users must squat to look at the toilet, which can be difficult for the elderly or disabled. China’s government is trying to improve the image of their toilets. China President Xi JinPing committed $20 billion Yuan for the improvement and expansion of toilets in the country.
Singapore, another developed country, also has a regulation requiring at least 1 accessible toilet per person with a disability. Handicap-friendly toilets allow wheelchairs to be placed either next to or on top of the toilet. These handicapped toilets help to create a society that is more inclusive by better accommodating people with disabilities. Brisbane’s efforts in creating a toilet that is more accessible are another example. Brisbane won the 2018 International Toilet Tourism Award due to its accessible facilities. Brisbane Airport includes special equipment like an adult changing station and a wheelchair-accessible toilet. There is even a special indoor toilet for people who travel with guide dogs.
According to research, it is also generally true that there are not enough public toilets designed for people with dementia. For example, automatic flushing systems are used and non-reflective surfaces have been introduced to ease the usage of these facilities. The lack of exit signs can negate the benefits of a well designed toilet. There is still much that can be achieved to improve the inclusiveness of toilets across the globe. Toilets have an aesthetic appeal. Although the creative design is often ignored, it has a great effect on attracting people. Toilets are becoming more attractive as people begin to appreciate both practicality and innovation. Sanisettes, a new version of the self-cleaning, modern toilets, are found throughout France in parks and other public places. The door is opened by a coin and then closed and locked using a sensor on the floor. Once the user leaves, a sensor in the floor causes the door to close and lock. The toilets in this city are creative, but also practical. San Francisco also considers the introduction of sleek, modern toilets. San Francisco has a reputation as a “tech town” which is reflected by the design of its toilets. The exterior of the toilet is polished steel, with an hour-glass design and plants on top. The kiosks could be made into round triangular column topped by interactive screens. There has also been an increasing trend in 6 to have toilets that do not have doors. Designers in hotels and houses purposefully created toilets with no doors to achieve aesthetics. The futuristic design is a good example of how countries are increasingly focusing their attention on toilet design as it represents the country.
Economic Value ToiletsThe importance of toilets in the economy has encouraged governments to act more aggressively towards providing clean toilets for their citizens. There are so many benefits. The first thing that tourists will notice is the toilets at the airport. In this instance, the toilets are able to make or break a country’s reputation. Tourism is a major part of the economy in most countries. Singapore’s tourism sector generates US$12 Billion. 4 billion dollars and creates 164000 new jobs. In order to accommodate the increasing number of tourists, toilets must be a world-class facility. In addition, the availability of hygienic toilets can reduce deaths and illnesses due to diarrheal disease. Spending USD1 on building proper toilets would result in USD6 back in healthcare costs.
Toilets are a good investment. Additionally, the fact that the toilets save lives is enough to justify more government actions.
In 2010, UN general assembly recognized the right to access clean, safe drinking and sanitation water as a human rights. They called for international assistance to help countries provide affordable, clean, and accessible drinking and sanitation water. India, among others, pledged 20 billion dollars in order to build 11,000,000 latrines over five years. (2018) The Chinese president wanted toilets to be improved in all parts of the country. The efforts of different countries demonstrate that more countries are recognizing the importance toilets have for people. But there is much more to be done for rural sanitation. In rural areas, people are not aware of the importance and necessity of hygienic practices. World Bank Organization states that 75% people in 18 different countries who live without better sanitation, are rural dwellers. This means that there’s still a lot that can be achieved to improve the sanitation of rural toilets.
ConclusionTo conclude, toilets are in a very different state around the globe. Toilets come in many forms, from the squat to the high-tech. The governments also have different priorities and efforts. This could be a result of differences in economic strength and geographic size. The government needs to invest more in toilets and divert its funds to do so. Sometimes the government will choose to put more emphasis on military strength than proper sanitation. In large countries, it’s difficult for the authorities to keep an eye on each toilet. Toilets are an important part of a country’s reputation and image. As toilets tend to be the first facility users interact with, high-tech toilets and hygienic toilets can also reflect a country’s technological status. Before organizations and governments can implement high-tech and hygienic restrooms, it is important to educate the public on the importance.
To maintain toilet cleanliness, users must be considerate enough to clean their toilets immediately after use. With the rapid advancement in technology and the focus on sustainability, toilets are becoming more comfortable and attractive. Even though there are certain debates and controversies regarding gender-neutral urinals or open-urinals in toilets, it is clear that society has made efforts to advance in this segment. Discussions about toilets of the 21st century are a symbol for how innovation in toilet design and technology can improve sustainability, comfort and inclusivity.
